Soldiers in reserves.

High-tech workers comprise 20% of IDF reserves, double their share in general population

A report published by the Finance Ministry on army reservists absent from work as of December shows that high-tech workers are disproportionately represented in reserve units, and that reservists tend to have higher salaries than the national average

Despite making up only 10% of the Israeli population, high-tech workers are doubly represented among army reservists, comprising 20% of IDF reserves as of December, according to a Finance Ministry report published Monday. This supports early estimates suggesting that at least 15% of the sector’s employees are serving in reserves. Consequently, the impact of the war on the tech sector’s workforce has also been disproportionate, with an earlier report indicating that 70% of tech companies had been operationally affected by the recruitment of key personnel to reserves.
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חיילים צה"ל מילואים ב גבול עזה 9.1.24 מלחמת עזה
חיילים צה"ל מילואים ב גבול עזה 9.1.24 מלחמת עזה
Soldiers in reserves.
(Credit: Menahem Kahana / AFP)
The ministry’s report, which looks at those in reserve duty as of December 2023, sheds light on characteristics of 148,000 reservists. 90% of reserves are employed, 89% are male, and the average age is 33.8. 48% have no children, 40% have children aged 0-9, and 12% have children aged 10 or older. Regarding education, 41% of reservists have middle school education or lower, 40% are university graduates, 9% have vocational training, and 10% are currently studying.
The report notes that reservists tend to have higher salaries compared to the general population. In 2019 - the last year with available data - the average salary of reservists was 47% higher than the national average.
In terms of occupational distribution, 20% of reservists work in high-tech, whereas only 10% of the general population is employed in tech. 14% of reservists work in manufacturing, 12% in professional services, 12% in management and support, and 4% in local, public, and security administration.